Size and Scope of the Live Performance Industry

Economic Contribution by Event Category

This chapter looks at the economic contribution of the Live Performance Industry by event categories.

Share of Industry Value Add

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Share of Industry Value Add is the category's share of the market value of goods and services produced by an industry, after deducting the cost of goods and services used.

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Byron Bay Bluesfest

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Live Performance Economic Contribution by Category

Category Industry Output
($ millions)
% Share of Industry Output Value Add
($ millions)
% Share of Value Add Direct Industry Employment
(No. FTEs)
Contemporary Music $830.90 32.60% $564.00 36.90% 6,962
Musical Theatre $371.80 14.60% $186.40 12.20% 2,282
Theatre $221.30 8.70% $128.30 8.40% 1,673
Ballet and Dance $204.40 8.00% $123.00 8.00% 1,537
Festival
(Single Category)
$227.60 8.90% $112.60 7.40% 1,344
Classical Music $170.00 6.70% $110.90 7.30% 1,501
Opera $132.00 5.20% $86.60 5.70% 1,185
Circus and Physical Theatre $117.70 4.60% $74.70 4.90% 1,025
Comedy $105.20 4.10% $56.10 3.70% 503
Children’s/Family $88.50 3.50% $45.30 3.00% 479
Festival
(Multi Category)
$43.00 1.70% $22.90 1.50% 294
Special Events $33.50 1.30% $18.40 1.20% 178
Total $2,545.70 100.00% $1,529.10 100.00% 18,964

The data shows that the two largest event categories of the industry were Contemporary Music and Musical Theatre. The Contemporary Music category, by far the largest performance category, generated output of $830.9 million.

In terms of value add, the category contributed $564.0 million to the Australian economy, representing 36.9% of the total value add by the industry. This was followed by the Musical Theatre which created output of $371.8 million and value add of $186.3, representing 12.2% of the total value add of the Live Performance Industry

Live Performance Output by Event Category

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Output by Event Category is the category's share of the market value of goods and services produced by an industry, often measured by industry turnover.

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Highest Output (2012) $753m Contemporary Music

Largest % Growth (2008-2012) 30.6% Festival (Single Category)

Riverside Productions’ Rainbows End - Photo by Branco Gaica

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Live Performance Output by Event Category

2012* ($ millions) 2008** ($ millions) % change

Contemporary Music

$753.00 $722.00 4.30%

Musical Theatre

$315.90 $424.10 -25.50%

Festival (Single Category)

$215.00 $164.60 30.60%

Theatre

$173.30 $169.90 2.00%

Circus & Physical Theatre^

$147.40



Ballet and Dance

$135.90 $115.40 17.70%

Opera

$127.40 $109.70 16.10%

Classical Music

$108.70 $243.70 -55.40%

Comedy^

$66.10



Children’s/Family

$63.50 $62.20 2.20%

Festival (Multi Category)

$37.00 $55.40 -33.20%

Special Events

$6.50 $17.20 -61.90%

Total

$2,149.70 $2,084.30 3.10%

Single Category Festivals, Ballet and Dance and Opera experienced the largest percentage growth in output since 2008. In terms of the dollar value change, Contemporary Music also experienced a large increase.

Special Events, Classical Music, Multi Category Festival and Musical Theatre events experienced real declines in output between 2008 and 2012.

The Special Events category experienced the largest decline in percentage terms. However this category is particularly variable from year to year, and is highly dependent on whether performances take place that cannot be classified elsewhere.

Classical Music also experienced a particularly large decline (55.4%), which can be attributed to the bumper year for Classical Music in 2008. This category experienced a spike in revenues and attendances in 2008 largely due to two international artists (Andre Rieu and Andrea Bocelli) performing a large number of events in Australia.